PAHO: High out-of-pocket expenditures affect health and economic development

12th December 2025 14:00 UTC

Universal Health Day Celebration 2025 - PAHO/WHO | Pan American Health Organization 

Every year on 12 December, the Region of the Americas joins the global observance of Universal Health Day (known internationally as Universal Health Coverage Day). This date is an opportunity to reaffirm that all people—regardless of their economic or social conditions—should have access to health goods and services without facing financial hardship or barriers that limit their human development.

This year’s theme focuses on the impact of out-of-pocket health expenditures and on the urgent need to prioritize financial protection within health systems. It seeks to call on decision-makers to invest in mechanisms that protect households from economic hardship; raise awareness that millions of people are forced to choose between health and basic needs such as food; and spur immediate, tangible action to make health a reality for all.

https://www.paho.org/en/events/universal-health-day-celebration-2025?utm_source=chatgpt.com 

Welcome and Opening Remarks

Claudia Pescetto, Regional Advisor, Evidence and Information on Health Economics and Financing, PAHO
Universal Health in the Americas

Jarbas Barbosa da Silva Jr., Director, PAHO (video)
Out-of-pocket spending as a source of inequities and barriers to health access

Ernesto Báscolo, Unit Chief, Primary Health Care and Integrated Service Delivery (PH), PAHO
Country experiences: The role of financial protection in achieving universal health

Uruguay: Representative of the National Resources Fund (TBD)
Brazil: Darcio Guedes, Director, National Health Fund
Summary and Key Messages

Claudia Pescetto, Regional Advisor, Evidence and Information on Health Economics and Financing, PAHO
Closing Remarks

James Fitzgerald, Director, Department of Health Systems and Services (HSS), PAHO  

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